01 August 2008

What's on My Desk August 2008


Beatrice's Goat by Page McBrier and Lori Lohstoeter, afterword by Hillary Rodham Clinton. Children's fiction/nonfiction. DONE.
This tells the story of one recipient of the Heifer Project and how a gift of a goat affected her life. The story is fine and all, but I was more impressed by a biography of the founder of the project, Dan West that I saw in a church basement once. One major difference is the biography of Dan West was by some small publisher and didn't get much press. This book is by Atheneum Books and has Hillary Clinton's name to go with it. The cover says for ages 4-8, but the 4 and 5 year olds that I read this to were kind of bored, so I would say for 6-8 year olds is more appropriate. This is a real story of hope and compassion and would be great to read with a church or class collection for the Heifer Project.
http://www.heifer.org/

Strawberry Girl by Lois Lenski. Children's Fiction. Newbery award winner, 1946. DONE.
I could definitely see the appeal of this book. The characters jump out of the page. This is a pioneer story set in Florida. I hadn't thought of 1900 Florida as virgin territory, but it was mostly undeveloped and still very wild. The Strawberry Girl and her family get by with their farm, but their no-account neighbors keep causing trouble. How will this be resolved? Recommended for fans of Little House on the Prairie.
The dialect takes a little getting used to, and the native Floridians call themselves Southern Crackers, resentful of any Yankees that might come their way. The author says in the preface that she based the story on interviews and historical data that was originally researched. The Newbery committee must have been impressed by her research.
Lois Lenski is an Ohio author, from Springfield in Clark County. Later she lived in Anna, Shelby County, Ohio and attended the Ohio State University.
http://www.ohioana-authors.org/lenski/highlights.php
I haven't read these books, but maybe I will:
"Lenski published her first written and illustrated book, Skipping Village, in 1927. Her second book, A Little Girl of 1900, was published in 1928. Both of these books are autobiographical, based on her childhood in Ohio; Skipping Village is a fictional name for Anna, Ohio".

Once Upon a Marigold by Jean Ferris. Children's Fiction. DONE
If you liked the Princess Bride, Ever After, Ella Enchanted, Shrek, or Enchanted, then this book is for you. This quirky fantasy is funny, heartwarming, and original, but reads like a familiar favorite with ogres, fairies, princesses, yappy dogs, a wicked queen, and inventions.
Harold and the Purple Crayon: The Birthday Present by Valerie Garfield and Kevin Murawski. Children's Fiction. DONE.
This one didn't seem quite as creative as the others in the series. It was easy to guess the ending. Nevertheless, it is just as sweet as the others Harold books and will give children an idea of what to give their parents for Christmas, birthdays, or Mothers' Day or Fathers' Day.
I had to get this one through interlibrary loan, but upon my recommendation, our children's specialist says she will now buy these Harold books for our collection.
Doctor Dan, the Bandage Man by Helen Gaspard and Corinne Malvern. Children's Fiction. DONE.
I am glad to see that Little Golden Books has reissued some old familiar favorites such as this one. I bought this at my local bookstore. I had not seen the book with the bandages intact before, since this part is quickly separated from the book. This brings back fond memories. As a child my favorite Little Golden Book was Little Mommy and my favorite Little Golden Books plus 45 record played on the Mickey Mouse turntable were the Poky Little Puppy and one about a tuba player (I forget the name of this one). In that one they played the song "Many brave hearts lay asleep in the deep, so beware. Be-ee-ee-ee-ware"! Is it Tubby the Tuba?
Follow up: No. It is not Tubby the Tuba. What was the name of that book?
Skylar by Mary Cuffe-Perez. Children's Fiction. DONE.
A great book for children or adults. Can "pond geese" rise to the occasion and help a lost heron find his way home? Can they aspire to be "wild geese"?
This was really delightful and reminds me of E. B. White or other great writers featuring animal main characters.
Well and the Mine by Gin Phillips. Adult Fiction. DONE.
This is a touching story and a quick read showcasing life in blue collar Alabama during the Great Depresssion. Who put the baby down the well to die? And will the Moore family be able to keep going with enough money to put bread on the table? Can we really blame the woman if she already had 6 or 10 starving children at home?
Here is a quote from aunt of the main character, Virgie. Virgie is wondering if she could somehow afford college.
"An educated old maid was the worst of all, bottom of the list. Aunt Celia said no man wanted a woman who cared more about books than she did about him."
"When I repeated it to Papa, he said, 'It don't pay to be too stupid, either.'"
Amen, brother!
Why Things Don't Work: Race Car by David West. Children's Fiction. DONE.
See comments about others in this series. My favorite part of this book was on pages 28 and 29 where they show different kinds of race cars and races for cars. If I can remember the difference between Formula 1, rally cars, NASCAR, dragsters, demolition derbies, and kart races I will be able to have more informed conversations with people that are into that kind of thing (like my father and one of my co-workers).
Blue-Ribbon Henry by Mary Calhoun and Erick Ingraham. Children's Fiction. DONE.
I chose this book because it is county fair time in this part of the country. Henry is a cat with lots of personality and I think I will read more in the Henry series. This book is kind of realistic, in that the cat doesn't talk or anything, but he is an extremely intelligent cat. It is a nice mix of exaggeration and reality and satisfied the audience who was curious about what we see at fair time. My library has this in the preschool collection, but I think it is more of a 1st or 2nd grade level.
Tubby the Tuba by Paul Tripp and Henry Cole. Children's Fiction. DONE.
This is some older song, but I had not heard of it. The information on the dust jacket says the song sold 13 million copies. I turned the book in forgetting to listen to the included CD recording. That was a mistake. I was wondering what it would sound like since the book makes obvious references to music and sounds. Again, this book is in the preschool section, but it has a number of words and concepts that are not familiar to the average preschooler, or even the average parent or librarian who would be reading it. Instruments such as piccolos, celestes, and French horns are probably not instruments that the children have seen before, but this book could be used to introduce children to the members of the orchestra. I had a hard time pronouncing Signor Pizzicato's name, but with practice was able to do so.

14 July 2008

2009 Miami Valley Big Read


The finalists are:



  1. People of the Book by Geraldine March (fiction)

  2. Three Cups of Tea by Greg Mortenson (nonfiction)

  3. Nineteen Minutes by Jodi Picoult (fiction)

23 June 2008

What we can learn from city directories




I can not imagine having this job as seen in a old city directory. A patron pointed it out to me.

This summer's reading


This summer I am helping to evaluate which books to recommend for reading discussions, so I am reading more general fiction than fantasy. I will try to read some YA or children's fantasy to keep up my fantasy quota!
Image from:

04 June 2008

What's on My Desk July 2008


Walk in the Woods by Bill Bryson. Adult nonfiction. DONE. MOPS book discussion.
Yes. This is as funny as I had heard that it was. The author also throws in a number statistics and his opinions on the National Park Service, different states of the union, and more. I should have read this two years ago before I went to Gaitlinburg and saw the Appalachian trail there. The above photo is from my collection.

Journey to the End of the Millennium by A. B. Yehoshuah. Adult fiction. DONE
Not the 1999/2000 millennium, but the 999/1000 A. D. millennium!
This was a tough book to read because it had no dialog at all. Even when a person gave a speech, the speech was summarized and we were told what it was about. The author concentrates on describing the smells and sounds of the time, rather than exactly what was said.
This book was unlike other books I have read in subject matter as well. It discusses the cultural, religious, and ethnic differences between the European Jews and the African Jews , with reference to the Ashkenazi and Sephardi groups. It also focuses on the relationships between the Jews, Muslims, and Christians with foreshadowing that the Christians were becoming more intolerant as the millennium approached.
The plot focuses on the difference between the African Jews (and Muslims) who practiced polygamy and the European Jews who thought it was outrageous.
Random House Treasury Favorite Love Poems, 2nd Edition. Adult nonfiction. DID NOT READ after browsing the poems. When they say favorite what they mean is "favourite", pre - 20th century, mostly British poems which all use obscure language. Words like "lusteth", "thine", and "befallen" are used. I don't see giving this to a teen or adult who wants to woo a lover, unless that lover is an English professor! I did recognize one pleasant one from my high school English class, but the rest are simply too old.
Patrons are better off with the Valentine's Day issue of Ideals magazine. Some of its poems are obscure, but most are accessible. Another idea is lyrics from the folk 1960's era on to modern, 2008 songs. Some of these would be good poems to recite to your love. Maybe a nice Motown love song...
Harold and the Purple Crayon: Harold Finds a Friend by Liza Baker, Carin Greenberg Baker, and Kevin Murawski. Children's fiction. DONE.
I checked this out because I saw a Harold show on HBO that featured Harold's dog, Lilac. Ah, the sweet friendship between a child and his dog! Harold may meet other dogs, but none compares to his good friend, Lilac. I think Lilac may be a sheepdog or afghan hound. Some libraries don't have this new series of Harold books since they are not by the original author, but I think they are worth buying.
Umbrella by Taro Yashima. Children's fiction. DONE. Caldecott Honor Book.
This was an okay book about a girl who wants to use her umbrella. I had a problem reading it aloud, however, because the sound that the rain made was:
bon polo
bon polo
ponpolo ponpolo
bolo bolo ponpolo
boto boto ponpolo
and some variations on this. If you are going to read this aloud, I recommend practicing quite a bit beforehand so you don't end up tongue-tied!
It seems a bit dated (published in 1958) with the use of the words "nursery-school" instead of "day care" or "pre-school", but otherwise it is a nice book that has multicultural appeal (Japanese American girl in New York city) with a universal theme. What kid doesn't like an umbrella and splashing in puddles with boots?
Sanctified Trial : the Diary of Eliza Rhea Anderson Fain, a Confederate Woman in East Tennessee by Eliza Rhea Anderson Fain and John N. Fain. Adult Nonfiction. DONE.
This book was certainly a departure from most of the other books I have read on the Civil War. Mrs. Fain (a distant collateral line relative of mine by marriage), wife of a Confederate General, felt that the war was caused by God being angry about the way that slave owners were treating their slaves. In her eyes, one of the worst sins was the mingling of the races by masters with slave women. She did feel that slaves were inferior heathens that had to be converted to Christianity and led by whites. This is certainly not a politically correct viewpoint for today, but she was a typical woman of her time and place.
History of the Slovaks of Cleveland and Lakewood by Jan Pankuch, translated from the Slovak by Rasto Gallo. Adult Nonfiction. DONE (Actually I skim-read it).
This book was first published in Slovak in 1930 and was only recently translated into English (2001). I did not know about the great friction between the Magyars/Hungarians and the Slovaks that started in the old world and continued in the new. The Slovaks felt that the Magyars were trying to take over their churches and subjugate their businesses, even in Ohio. The author's family was Lutheran, and for my research I am more interested in the Slovak Catholic families, but many historical aspects apply to both groups. I recently visited Holy Family Church in Cleveland and saw the church where my grandparents were wed, in an historically Slovak neighborhood. Now the neighborhood it is partially black, partially Hispanic, and partially white. The neighborhood has seen better times, but was never wealthy or prosperous. The railroad tracks repeatedly cross the neighborhood and this is where the jobs were 75 years ago in Cleveland - on the railroad and in the factories that made goods to export on these rails.
Slave Dancer by Paula Fox. Young Adult Fiction. DONE. Winner of the Newbery Award in about 1974. Reading Grade Level listed in the book is 5.9.
This is a truly gruesome book. Even though it won the Newbery Award, if I were a teacher, I would be reluctant to have my students read this in my class. I understand that the slavery trade was horrible and the conditions were nasty, but children do need to be somewhat sheltered in what they read, at least in a classroom setting. Jessie, a boy of about 12, is kidnapped an put to work on a slave vessel as a fifer in 1840. It is his job to make sure the slaves get some exercise so at the end of the voyage their muscles will still be useful.
From the very beginning Jessie is opposed to his job. This is understandable since he was kidnapped, but they never say why he is already opposed to slavery. He isn't a Quaker or from an abolitionist family or anything. He didn't have much experience with it in the past, as a poor boy. Certainly, as the book progresses, we understand why many people would be opposed to the treatment of the Africans. The author does a good job in conveying the misery of the slave existence and it is historically accurate. My guess is that it won the Newbery Award because of the political climate in 1974. It is a fine book and it would probably be well that adults (most likely English, History or Education students) have the visceral experience of reading this. In a classroom setting, however, it would have to be very carefully handled.
Seven Wild Sisters by Charles de Lint and Charles Vess. Adult Fiction (although it is short enough and clean enough to be considered YA or children's fiction: 152 pages).
I read the sequel (Medicine Road) to this novella first (not a recommended course, but painless in this case, see January's blog entry). This book focused on the second sister, Sarah Jane, while the sequel focused on twin sisters Bess and Laurel. I suppose there is room to have a few more books, since only 3 of th 7 sisters have been featured so far.
De Lint is a great story teller and although his tales are original, you would swear that they were written "once upon a time" ago, the way he weaves ancient legends and tales into his fairy stories. I think this author is underappreciated and I hope that more people find his stories.
Harold and the Purple Crayon: The Giant Garden by Valerie Garfield, Don Gillies, and Kevin Murawski. Children's Fiction. DONE.
This is another sweet and imaginative story in the Harold series that has been resurrected since HBO started its cartoon series.
Higher Power of Lucky by Susan Patron and Matt Phelan. Children's Fiction. Newbery Medal Winner. http://www.ala.org/ala/alsc/awardsscholarships/literaryawds/newberymedal/newberyhonors/newberymedal.cfm
Lucky is a great character, right up there with Ramona and Sheila the Great and Laura Ingalls. She has spunk. She has brains. She has a dog named HMS Beagle so that she will have a companion in her scientific endeavors. She has je ne sais quoi! This is a quick and easy read, set in modern desert California and I highly recommend it to girls and women. It might be a harder sell to boy and men, although Lucky's best friend and annoying-clinger-on-younger friend are both boys.

What's on My Desk June 2008


  • Nineteen Minutes by Jodi Picoult. Adult fiction. DONE. This book starts off kind of slow then BAM! Now we know what will tie the loose characters together: a school shooting. We know all along who did it, but the book tells WHY and we wait to find out the outcome of the trial.

  • Cheating at Canasta by William Trevor. READ HALF, THEN STOPPED. Adult fiction.
    I started reading this and had to stop to look at the author biography, then resume reading. I quickly suspected that the author was not American. It uses a number of English and Irish words, like the Irish word for policeman. His short stories read like the dialog (or dialogue in England-type English) of a play. My guess is that I would like his books as audiobooks better than as print.
    I read about half of this book. Some of the stories were better than others. The title story - Cheating at Canasta was my favorite and worth reading. I just couldn't get into this book.
  • Barbie Fairytopia Magic of the Rainbow, a Barbie Board Book. DONE. Children's fiction.
    We had a hard time following this book. There were too many characters for a simple cardboard book. I think it assumes you have already seen the Barbie movie and bought the Barbie dolls and know the characters. I wasn't sure which one was Elina and which was her friend and who was the bad lady. I will be putting myself on hold for this video at the library now out of curiosity. Great literature this is not.
  • So Brave, Young, and Handsome by Leif Enger. READ HALF, THEN STOPPED. Adult fiction. I had heard good things about his first book, Peace Like a River, so I thought this might be a good one to read. The author very conceitedly had the main character also be a writer writing a second novel. That is not very interesting, and I couldn't get into the story of a middle aged guy running away to Mexico with his outlaw buddy. The description sounded good, but the reality is that everyone I talked to who read the first book was disappointed in this second novel.
  • Big Orange Splot by Daniel Manus Pinkwater. Children's Fiction. DONE.
    I love this book! I don't know why I don't already own this except that my copy that I had as a child must have fallen apart. This was popular in its day, but now I had to get this through interlibrary loan. Thank you to the Raymond Library, Raymond, Ohio.
    This book is the antithesis of sensible zoning. In part, because of this book I now have an aqua colored house and a purple colored car that the mechanic has dubbed "Barney". One of our neighbors asked if our aqua color was the final coat of paint then was disappointed when it was, and a drive-by commentator yelled "I hate your house"!
    The plot is that there was a "neat street" where all the houses were the same until one day a seagull dropped a can of orange paint on a house. One neighbor, then many decide that they like their houses personalized, not cookie cutter. They really go all out to show that
    "My house is me and I am it. My house is where I like to be and it looks like all my dreams".
    If you love this book then you should read the poem "Warning" by Jenny Joseph, which is also known by its first line:
    When I am an old woman I shall wear purple.
    Then read "If I Had My Life to Live Over(I would pick more daisies)" by Nadine Stair.

    http://www.amazon.com/When-Woman-Shall-Wear-Purple/dp/1576010783
  • Amelia Bedelia and the Cat by Herman Parish and Lynn Sweat. Children's Fiction. DONE. Herman Parish is Peggy Parish's nephew.
    This is a pleasant book, with dear Amelia the housekeeper misunderstanding people's idioms. The audience I read it to did not understand the idioms, either, but did not care. They liked the pictures and the kitten.
  • Bear on the Motorcycle by Reiner Zimnik. Children's Fiction. DONE. As you can guess, it is about a bear who rides a motorcycle. This is an oldie but goodie.
  • Laughing without an Accent by Firoozeh Dumas. Adult nonfiction. DONE.
    Her first book was rather endearing. This follows up and supplements information from the book Funny in Farsi. It isn't quite as good as the original, but still has her charming take on life as a first generation American. She does have a number of opinions on books and libraries which I will quote here when I get a chance.
page 43: Firoozeh discovers the public libary and is amazed at the idea of being able to borrow all the books she wants. In Iran she owned three books and in America their family only bought one book - the Guinness Book of World Records, 1972. I found this particularly amusing since I remember owning the 1976 edition and looking through it for years and years until it finally fell apart.
page 88: "And now I was in college, which were definitely supposed to be the best years of life, and here I sat, on a Saturday night, sneaking a bag of chips in the library".
page 159: Her uncle is never without a book and looked up words in the dictionary whenever he came across ones he didn't know.
p 184: "I stayed in the room happily rereading Love in the Time of Cholera".
p 209. Advice to graduating students. Rule # 5. "Always have a book to read". If you are without one, you can always read a train schedule or Sky Mall.
  • Holly Hobbie's Through the Year Book by Holly Hobbie. Children's fiction/nonfiction. DONE. This book blends Holly Hobbie's lovely American Greetings characters with little poems. I saw that my library had purchased some Holly Hobbie videos and was reminded of this character. This book was published in 1978 and she used sepia tones throughout, so all the illustrations are muffled. The current videos use full color, however. Someone remarked right away that today's Holly Hobbie does not wear a dress, but feminine clothing. This is a far cry from the calico and patchwork Holly Hobbie of the 1970's. Both are cute and well received by girls and their mothers. Although this book seems old fashioned, it is old fashioned in a good way and still enjoyable like Highlights magazine.
P. S. American Greetings is an Ohio company - out of Cleveland. So, if you are an Ohio librarian and considering getting rid of the old Holly Hobbie books, please consider keeping these sweet books. I think they are finding a new audience.
http://www.americangreetings.com/ Also the home of Care Bears and Strawberry Shortcake.
P. P. S. The new Holly Hobbie is advertised as the "old" Holly Hobbie's great granddaughter with the same name.
  • Sylvester and the Magic Pebble by William Steig. Children's Fiction. DONE. Winner of the Caldecott Medal. One of my coworkers who is a mother of 5 and a former children's librarian told me to read this. It is a classic tale of wishing for something, then regretting getting it. I liked it well enough, but it isn't my favorite story. I also watched the Scholastic video version of this book being narrated. That was pretty good, too. (This is the man who brought us Shrek in another book).
  • Why Things Don't Work: Train by David West. Children's Fiction. DONE. This is another fine book in the series. I like the perky grandmother who fixes trains while wearing a green bodysuit and having her hair up in a gray bun.
  • Generation T 108 Ways to Transform a T-Shirt by Megan Nicolay. Adult Nonfiction. DONE. I am not into crafts, but these look pretty simple. Many require no sewing at all - just scissors and tying. The ones that use lacing are particularly attractive and the key word to the success of this book is AFFORDABLE. Most American teenagers and college students could make these for less than $5.00 using Goodwill t-shirts. I will show this to my Goth library aide who frequently safety pins her clothing. I may be inspired to cut up something to wear to our local Renaissance festival as a pirate-type outfit. http://www.generation-t.com/
  • Beautiful Things that Heaven Bears by Dinaw Mengestu. Adult fiction. DONE. We are considering if we should make this our One Library, One Book selection for 2009. The Seattle Public Library chose this for their book this year, but I would not recommend this to all audiences. It is a slow, thoughtful book about an African immigrant. I have not known many African immigrants in my life, but I am sure that most of them are not this broody. There is only one "action" scene, and that is when the main character remembers a violent episode from his childhood. http://www.spl.org/default.asp?pageID=audience_current_seattlereads

page 39: The main character talks about a present he received - a book and that he checked out a paperback novel from the library.

page 89: Naomi "had raided the local library for all it was worth". Then the author lists a number of long books.

page 191: Stephanos gives his mother a book of Emily Dickinson's poetry for Christmas.

  • Timbuktu by Paul Auster. Adult Fiction. I was looking for another good dog book, so I thought I would try this one. IN PROGRESS.
  • Harold and the Purple Crayon - Opposites by Jodi Huelin and Kevin Murawski. Children's Fiction. DONE. Adorable Harold demonstrates some opposites by his drawings. Effective.
  • Early Bird by Richard Scarry. Children's Fiction. DONE. I am guessing that this came before his Busy Town series since there is a worm that looks like Lowly, but has a different name. This book shows Scarry's distinct style and appeal. This is a good early reader.
  • Toot and Puddle by Holly Hobbie. Children's fiction. DONE. This is a take on the country-mouse/city-mouse where one pig stays home and one travels. We see the advantages of travel and of home. The words are okay, but we can tell that Holly Hobbie is known more for her illustrations.

21 May 2008

After you read Marley read...


A Sampling of Dog Books

A Dog Year: 12 Months, 4 Dogs, and Me by Jon Katz, Adult Nonfiction.


Old Yeller by Fred Gipson, Children's/YA Fiction.


*Dog Stories by James Herriot, Older Children/YA/Adult Nonfiction.

Lad: A Dog by Albert Payson Terhune, Children's/YA Fiction.


*The Critter and Other Dogs by Albert Payson Terhune, Children's/YA Fiction.


Lassie Come Home by Eric Knight, Children's Fiction.

*Call of the Wild by Jack London, YA/Adult Fiction.

*Clifford, the Big, Red Dog by Norman Bridwell, Children's Fiction.

*Good Dog, Carl by Alexandra Day, Children's Fiction.

*Where the Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls, Children's Fiction.

*Kipper by Mick Inkpen, Children's Fiction.

Timbuktu by Paul Auster, Adult Fiction.

Melanie Travis Mysteries (series) by Laurien Berenson, Adult Fiction.

*Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time by Mark Haddon, Adult/YA Fiction.

* = I have read these.

Magazine inserts


I wonder if there is an easy craft which requires the inserts that fall out of the magazines and newspapers each day at the library?

I must pick up at least three of these a day. Fortunately, we have paper recycling at our library.

I suppose I could look in "Crafts 'n' Things", but I am afraid that something might fall out on me...
====
I found some uses:

http://emphasisallmine.typepad.com/emphasismine/five_for_friday/index.html

Five Uses for Those Annoying Magazine Inserts
Five uses for those annoying magazine inserts that, no matter how thoroughly you think you have removed them, always seem to fall into your bath while reading.
-Use as coasters for guests you have absolutely no interest in impressing
-Picking up dead flies in the window sill
-Gather up hundreds (not hard to do) and send them to the Editor of your favorite magazine in protest, hoping they will send you free product as a good will gesture (will not work if your favorite magazine is Foreign Affairs or the like. Sorry Larry)
-To write tardy notes on when your daughter is late for school
-Wet, pound into mush, mold into a pot shape, decoupage and plant your favorite perennial inside (Martha Steward Living inserts only)

17 May 2008

Let's Talk About Jewish Literature

I have signed up to read a series of books classified as Jewish literature. This is sponsored by my local public library, a local university, a Temple, and a Community Center. It is brought to us by the American Library Association and Nextbook.
http://www.ala.org/publicprograms
http://www.nextbook.org/
http://www.nextbook.org/ala/index.html

The titles are:
Journey to the End of the Millennium by A. B. Yehoshuah
Red Cavalry by Isaac Babel
Neighbors by Jan T. Gross
Assistant by Bernard Malamud
Mona in the Promised Land by Gish Jen

This does not start until 24 August 2008 (or in the Jewish calendar, 23 Av 5768), so I will report more on this later.

03 May 2008

Science Fiction, Fantasy, Nonfiction books

I have been to some workshops and lectures lately about science fiction, fantasy, and nonfiction books currently available from publishers.

General trends in publishing:

*The internet, the influence of graphic novels, comics, and manga have lead to better color photographs or more powerful images being used on covers, and inside both fiction and nonfiction books.

*Bestselling books are looking more and more like graphic novels and less boring pictorially. Is less text bad for literacy or does it encourage reading since a picture is worth a thousand words? Time will tell if this leads to shorter attention spans or attracts reluctant readers.

*The success of Harry Potter and the Lord of the Rings movies has lead to the publication of a number of juvenile and young adult fantasy books, but not necessarily a lot more adult fantasy books or an increase in quality adult books. Recently I enjoyed the children's book The Floating Island: the Lost Journals of Ven Polypheme by Elizabeth Haydon, but have not read any great new authors for adults.
*****
Thank you to the staff of the Cleveland Public Library and to Brian DeLambre of Joseph Beth Booksellers for sharing information at recent workshops.